听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Structured weight-loss programs: meta-analysis of weight loss at 24 weeks and assessment of effects of intervention intensity.

    abstract::Obesity is increasing in epidemic proportions globally while current therapies continue to be suboptimal. In this investigation, weight loss in obese individuals after 24 weeks with different nutrition interventions was compared. The impact of intervention intensity was assessed. Inclusion criteria were established an...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02850334

    authors: Anderson JW,Luan J,Høie LH

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the comfort of Alphagan P compared with Alphagan in irritated eyes.

    abstract::The tolerability of brimonidine tartrate 0.15%--referred to as bromonidine-Purite 0.15% in this study--was compared with brimonidine tartrate 0.2% in irritated eyes of healthy volunteers as well as patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension (N=20) in a 2-week, single-center, randomized, double-masked, crossover stu...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02849799

    authors: Mundorf T,Wilcox KA,Ousler GW 3rd,Welch D,Abelson MB

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and efficacy of sibutramine in overweight Hispanic patients with hypertension.

    abstract::This 6-month randomized study evaluated the safety and efficacy of sibutramine in 57 overweight Hispanic patients with hypertension. Following a 2-week washout to confirm the diagnosis of hypertension, antihypertensive medication was adjusted to achieve a blood pressure less than 140/90 mm Hg before institution of eit...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02850257

    authors: Fanghänel G,Cortinas L,Sánchez-Reyes L,Gómez-Santos R,Campos-Franco E,Berber A

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term clinical and biologic effects of the lipidosterolic extract of Serenoa repens in patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia.

    abstract::Permixon, the lipidosterolic extract of Serenoa repens, is widely used for the treatment of symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This open study assessed the efficacy and tolerability of Permixon 160 mg twice daily administered for 2 years. One hundred fifty-five men with clinically diagnosed B...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/BF02853175

    authors: Pytel YA,Vinarov A,Lopatkin N,Sivkov A,Gorilovsky L,Raynaud JP

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Self-prescribed laxative use: a drug-utilization review.

    abstract::This study was conducted to determine the reasons for the choice of self-prescribed laxatives and to acquire information on how they were used and tolerated. From November 1999 to February 2000, 70 pharmacies, uniformly located throughout the Campania region of southern Italy, distributed a questionnaire to purchasers...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02850360

    authors: Motola G,Mazzeo F,Rinaldi B,Capuano A,Rossi S,Russo F,Vitelli MR,Rossi F,Filippelli A

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Nedocromil sodium ophthalmic solution 2% twice daily in patients with allergic conjunctivitis.

    abstract::In a multicenter, open-label evaluation, 1098 patients with ocular itching and a history of perennial or seasonal allergic conjunctivitis instilled one drop of nedocromil sodium 2% twice daily in each eye. Ocular symptoms, signs, and global improvement were assessed at baseline and 1 month; satisfaction scores, qualit...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/BF02850056

    authors: Tauber J,Alocril Community Allergy Trial Study Group.

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hypericum perforatum versus fluoxetine in the treatment of mild to moderate depression.

    abstract::In a randomized, controlled, double-blind trial, 70 patients (mean age, 49.7 years) suffering from mild to moderate depression received one tablet of either St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) extract (Calmigen) or fluoxetine hydrochloride (Prozac) twice a day for 6 weeks. Efficacy was determined according to the 1...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02850017

    authors: Behnke K,Jensen GS,Graubaum HJ,Gruenwald J

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carob pulp preparation for treatment of hypercholesterolemia.

    abstract::The lipid-lowering effect of a carob pulp preparation rich in insoluble dietary fiber and polyphenols was investigated in a noncomparative, open-label pilot study. Over 8 weeks, 47 volunteers with moderate hypercholesterolemia (total cholesterol 232-302 mg/dL) consumed 15 g of carob per day in three products (breakfas...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02853169

    authors: Zunft HJ,Lüder W,Harde A,Haber B,Graubaum HJ,Gruenwald J

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impulse magnetic-field therapy for insomnia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

    abstract::This 4-week double-blind, placebo-controlled study assessed the efficacy of impulse magnetic-field therapy for insomnia. One hundred one patients were randomly assigned to either active treatment (n = 50) or placebo (n = 51) and allocated to one of three diagnostic groups: (1) sleep latency; (2) interrupted sleep; or ...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02850111

    authors: Pelka RB,Jaenicke C,Gruenwald J

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Intensive postremission chemotherapy in Taiwanese adults with acute myelogenous leukemia.

    abstract::Intensive postremission chemotherapy has produced disease-free survival comparable to that of bone marrow transplantation in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), but its efficacy was unknown in Taiwan. We assessed the efficacy of intensive postremission chemotherapy, consisting of high-dose arabinoside-C (H...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02852390

    authors: Hsu HC,Gau JP,Liu JM,Chau WK,Ho CH

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Population-based screening with the Coronary Heart Disease Risk Factor Calculator.

    abstract::Data from the Framingham Heart Study and risk-appraisal models were used to develop a Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Risk Factor Calculator for early identification of high-risk individuals. The Calculator was tested at an employee health fair for a large northeastern US corporation. Of the 590 employees who registered ...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02850248

    authors: Day D

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and efficacy of Eupatorium laevigatum paste as therapy for buccal aphthae: randomized, double-blind comparison with triamcinolone 0.1% orabase.

    abstract::Eupatorium laevigatum Lam. is a plant common to the central region of Brazil, where it is a widely used remedy for lesions such as buccal aphthae. These painful inflammatory ulcers affect 50% of the general population. For the first part of this two-part study, a phytotherapeutic preparation from E. laevigatum extract...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02850010

    authors: Paulo Filho W,Ribeiro JE,Pinto DS

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Symphytum ointment on muscular symptoms and functional locomotor disturbances.

    abstract::In an open, uncontrolled study, 105 patients with locomotor system symptoms were treated twice daily with an ointment containing a Symphytum active substance complex. A clear therapeutic effect was noted on chronic and subacute symptoms that were accompanied mainly by functional disturbances and pain in the musculatur...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02850297

    authors: Kucera M,Kálal J,Polesná Z

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and acceptability of nedocromil sodium 2% and olopatadine hydrochloride 0.1% in perennial allergic conjunctivitis.

    abstract::In this 2-week, randomized, crossover study, ophthalmic solutions of nedocromil sodium 2% and olopatadine hydrochloride 0.1% were compared for effectiveness and acceptability in 28 patients with perennial allergic conjunctivitis and previous olopatadine experience. Patients received nedocromil twice daily or olopatadi...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02853155

    authors: Alexander M,Allegro S,Hicks A

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of ketorolac tromethamine 0.5% and levocabastine 0.05%: a multicenter comparison in patients with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis.

    abstract::This multicenter, double-masked, randomized, parallel-group study compared the efficacy and safety of ketorolac tromethamine 0.5% ophthalmic solution with levocabastine 0.05% and ketorolac tromethamine vehicle in patients with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis. One drop of ketorolac, levocabastine, or vehicle was insti...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02854842

    authors: Donshik PC,Pearlman D,Pinnas J,Raizman MB,Tauber J,Tinkelman D,Walters TR

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clarithromycin suspension vs penicillin V suspension in children with streptococcal pharyngitis.

    abstract::Clarithromycin, an advanced-generation macrolide antibiotic, has demonstrated excellent in vitro activity against group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (GABHS). Potent activity against Streptococcus pyogenes and a favorable pharmacokinetic profile have made it a reasonable alternative for treatment of patients with str...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02868027

    authors: McCarty J,Hedrick JA,Gooch WM

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Switching from depot antipsychotics to risperidone: results of a study of chronic schizophrenia. The Schizophrenia Treatment & Assessment Group.

    abstract::Designed to provide information about patients with schizophrenia who switch from depot neuroleptics to the oral, atypical antipsychotic risperidone, this multicenter observational study enrolled patients who wished to stop the depot, had an unsatisfactory response, or experienced unacceptable side effects. Individual...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Desai NM,Huq Z,Martin SD,McDonald G

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ginkgo biloba (EGb 761) in the treatment of equilibrium disorders.

    abstract::In an open, controlled study, 44 patients complaining of vertigo, dizziness, or both, caused by vascular vestibular disorders were randomly treated with extract of Ginkgo biloba (EGb 761) 80 mg twice daily or with betahistine dihydrochloride (BI) 16 mg twice daily for 3 months. A complete neuro-otologic and equilibrim...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cesarani A,Meloni F,Alpini D,Barozzi S,Verderio L,Boscani PF

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Successful treatment of acute subretinal hemorrhage in age-related macular degeneration by combined intravitreal injection of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and gas.

    abstract::Subretinal hemorrhage secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) has a poor visual prognosis. Surgical drainage of the blood improves visual acuity only in selected patients. We report on two elderly patients with spontaneous subretinal hemorrhage from AMD. In one eye, recombinant tissue plasminogen activator...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hesse L,Kroll P

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Equally efficacious asthma management with budesonide 800 micrograms administered by Turbuhaler or with beclomethasone dipropionate > or = 1500 micrograms given through a pressurized metered-dose inhaler with spacer. The French Budesonide Trial Group.

    abstract::To avoid the side effects associated with long-term administration of high doses of inhaled glucocorticosteroids, they should be used at the lowest effective dose. This study compared the clinical efficacy of budesonide given via a dry-powder, inspiratory flow-driven device (Turbuhaler), at a daily dose of 800 microgr...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Piquet J,Zuck P,Dennewald G,Dugue P,Grivaux M,Brun P,Severac JC,Ostinelli J,Cheeseman KH

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-effective management of complicated urinary tract infections.

    abstract::Complicated urinary tract infection (UTI), which often requires hospitalization or prolongs a hospital stay, presents numerous diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Implementation of effective antimicrobial treatment is vital because of the risk of adverse sequelae due to persistence of infection, relapse, or reinfec...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cox CE

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Retrospective study of bitolterol mesylate in the treatment of conditions associated with reversible bronchospasm.

    abstract::Patients with reversible bronchospasm benefit from the use of inhaled beta-adrenergic agents. In this retrospective study of 24 older patients with a variety of conditions associated with reversible bronchospasm--asthma, asthma with emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and asthmatic bronchitis--symptomatic improvement was n...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Messina MS

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of acute and long-term administration of ramipril on circadian rhythm of blood pressure in essential hypertension.

    abstract::Ambulatory monitoring was used to evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy and effect on circadian rhythms of blood pressure and heart rate of a single dose and long-term administration of ramipril in 20 patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. Patients initially were randomized to receive either placebo o...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Cavazzini D,Amadei G,Manfredini R,Musacci G,Mele D,Longhini C

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of nonresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: review of the literature and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Many doubts surround the numerous forms of nonsurgical treatment of nonresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our study aimed to reach reliable conclusions on the actual efficacy of these treatments. We examined 85 studies involving a total of 6746 patients: 6113 were treated; the remaining 633 were not. We applie...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:

    authors: Malaguarnera M,Trovato G,Restuccia S,Giugno I,Franzé CM,Receputo G,Siciliano R,Motta M,Trovato BA

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Retrospective estimate of the nursing cost of autonomy impairment and cost benefit in clinical trials: feasibility and application of piracetam in demented elderly patients.

    abstract::The aims of this study were to determine whether the nursing costs of functional disability could be assessed retrospectively and, if so, whether this method was sensitive enough to show the influence of a treatment on economic costs. Four studies were available for this purpose: three randomized, double-blind, place...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vlietinck R,Van Loon H,Van de Broele H,Tormans G

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction of infectious morbidity with uterine stapling device.

    abstract::Available data from comparative trials involving 483 patients were analyzed to determine the rate of infectious morbidity following the use of absorbable staples versus traditional incision and suturing of the vaginal cuff in abdominal hysterectomy. Infections occurred in 24 of 268 (9%) patients who received absorbab...

    journal_title:Advances in therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:

    authors: Martens MG,Shailer LD

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

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